Introduction to Preheating trolley furnace and Forging furnace advantages and features
Preheating trolley furnaceIt is an efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly metal heating device.,it is widely used in pharmacy, automobile, light industry, aerospace and heat treatment。
1、Brief introduction of Preheating trolley furnace
Preheating trolley furnaceIt is a kind of equipment which uses gas as fuel and is specially used for heating metal before forging.,Widely used inMetal heat treatment,Energy conservation and environmental protection,Improve production efficiency,Metal forging heating,Metal tempering and so on,multifunctional, with functions such as anneal, temper, quench, heat treatment and Forging heating。
Preheating trolley furnace
2、Structural advantages of Preheating trolley furnace
The Preheating trolley furnace has the following structure
- Radiation chamber
- combustor
- Radiation chamber
- convection chamber
- Waste heat recovery system
The heat load of the main place for Preheating trolley furnace heat exchange accounts for about 70%-80% of the whole furnace. The furnace tube in the radiation room conducts heat through flame or high-temperature flue gas, which is mainly radiant heat, so it is called radiation tube.
The device that mixes natural gas with combustion-supporting air and ejects it is the core component of the heating furnace.
The heat load of the main place for Preheating trolley furnace heat exchange accounts for about 70%-80% of the whole furnace. The furnace tube in the radiation room conducts heat through flame or high-temperature flue gas, which is mainly radiant heat, so it is called radiation tube.
The material is heated by convection heat transfer of high temperature flue gas discharged from the radiation chamber. Flue gas washes the tube wall of the furnace tube at a high speed to carry out effective convection heat transfer, and its heat load accounts for about 20%-30% of the whole furnace. The convection chamber is generally arranged above the radiation chamber, and some are placed on the ground alone. In order to improve the heat transfer effect, nail head tubes or finned tubes are often used in furnace tubes.
Used to recover the exhaust heat of the heating furnace. There are two kinds of recovery methods, one is to recover by preheating combustion air, so that the recovered heat can return to the furnace again; The other is to use another recovery system to recover heat. The former is called air preheating mode, and the latter is usually called waste heat boiler mode.
Preheating trolley furnace
3、Advantages of Preheating trolley furnace principle
Preheating trolley furnaceat the start of the operation,Heat of combustion based on fuel. Natural gas is sprayed from the burner, mixed with combustion-supporting air and burned to produce high-temperature flame and smoke. These high-temperature flames and smoke transfer heat to the metal materials in the furnace by radiation and convection, so that they gradually heat up to the temperature required for forging.,multifunctional, with functions such as hardening and tempering, Casting heating, normalizing, anneal and hardening and tempering,it is mainly composed of ventilation system, furnace chamber, Radiation chamber, ventilation system and recovery of waste heat,productThe overall structural design is relatively simple and compact.,has been favored by more and more customers.。
Preheating trolley furnace
4、Preheating trolley furnace function
Preheating trolley furnaceit has the functions of Forging heating, Casting heating, heat treatment, normalizing and temper,The high-temperature flame and flue gas generated when the fuel burns in the furnace are used as heat sources to heat the medium flowing in the tube to reach the specified process temperature. Fuel is ejected from the burner and burned, resulting in high-temperature flame and high-temperature flue gas. The high-temperature flame transfers heat to the furnace tube in the radiation chamber through radiation, and then to the medium in the furnace tube. The high-temperature flue gas enters the convection chamber of the heating furnace upward due to the suction force of the chimney or the action of the induced draft fan, and the heat is transferred to the furnace tube in the convection chamber by convection, and then to the medium in the furnace tube.,Uniform heating and precise control can be realized, so it is helpful to improve the product quality and yield of metal materials.、Suitable for forging and heating of various metal materials, including steel, aluminum and copper. At the same time, it can also be used in metal heat treatment, tempering and other technological processes.、The use of clean and environmentally friendly natural gas as fuel effectively avoids the adverse effects of chemical reactions between impurities such as coal-fired furnaces and forgings during heating. At the same time, natural gas has high calorific value and high combustion temperature, and the combustion temperature can be further increased by preheating air and fuel. In addition, the gas forging heating furnace also has good heat loss control ability and intelligent control system, which can accurately adjust the ratio of air to natural gas, ensure full combustion of natural gas, and reduce mechanical incomplete combustion and chemical incomplete combustion.、Suitable for forging and heating of various metal materials, including steel, aluminum and copper. At the same time, it can also be used in metal heat treatment, tempering and other technological processes.、Efficient combustion and waste heat recovery system can significantly reduce energy consumption, thus reducing operating costs.,the product looks atmospheric.,it has the characteristics of Strong adaptability, energy saving and environmental protection, Stable and reliable, Easy to maintain and Easy to control。
Preheating trolley furnace
5、Functional advantages of Preheating trolley furnace
Preheating trolley furnaces have the following advantages.
- Uniform heating
- Wide application range
- Multiple fuel options
- clean energy
- easy to operate
The Preheating trolley furnace adopts regenerative combustion system or advanced burner design, which can realize uniform distribution of temperature in the furnace, ensure uniform heating of metal materials and improve product quality.
The Preheating trolley furnace is suitable for forging and heating of various metal materials, including steel, aluminum and copper. At the same time, it can also be used in metal heat treatment, tempering and other technological processes.
Although the Preheating trolley furnace mainly uses natural gas as fuel, some equipment also supports other types of gas or liquid fuel, which has strong fuel adaptability.
Natural gas, as a clean energy source, produces less waste gas and dust after combustion, which has little pollution to the environment. This will help reduce industrial emissions and improve the atmospheric environment.
The operation interface of the Preheating trolley furnace is friendly and easy for operators to use. At the same time, the equipment also has the function of fault diagnosis and alarm, which can find and deal with abnormal situations in time.
Preheating trolley furnace
Preheating trolley furnacethe advantage is The metal material can be heated to the required temperature in a short time, and the production efficiency is improved.、Usually equipped with intelligent control system, it can automatically adjust the parameters such as gas supply and air flow according to the heating demand, and realize accurate control of the temperature and atmosphere in the furnace.、Adopting advanced combustion technology and materials, it has a long service life and low maintenance cost.、Using regenerative combustion system or advanced burner design can realize the uniform distribution of temperature in the furnace, ensure the uniform heating of metal materials and improve product quality.、Natural gas is mainly used as fuel, but some equipment also supports other types of gas or liquid fuel, which has strong fuel adaptability.,is a common Preheating trolley furnace。
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